Once the ancient Capital of Japan, Kyoto boast 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It was the epicenter for Japanese culture during the Seclusion period ( 1603 to 1858 ) when Japan cut off relations to outside countries expelled the majority of foreign traders and missionaries.
For this reason, Kyoto has many prime examples of traditional Japanese architecture. Some defining characteristics are a high level of wood craftsmanship, simple clean elegant interiors, flexible/adaptable spaces, and strong connection to outdoor space. Nearly as impressive are the gardens; precisely manicured environs with an even blend of stone, greenery, and water.
In some ways Japanese architecture is influenced by Chinese, but is also clearly distinct. There were certainly waves of immigrants to Japan, but I feel because of Japan's isolated geography it sets itself apart from other Asian countries. Culture has had a chance to evolve here more independently, yet clearly under eastern philosophies.
I am impressed by the level of quality of which the architecture is preserved. I believe it is an indication of the level of pride that Japanese take in their culture and in their work. This pride and care is what creates intrinsic value, and is what i would believe to be the lifeblood of a sustainable culture.
